charles lord viscount townshend
in Jeremy Black, ed.. Frey, Linda, and Marsha Frey. He directed British foreign policy in close collaboration with his brother-in-law, prime minister Robert Walpole. Charles Townshend, 2:e viscount Townshend, född den 18 april 1674, död den 21 juni 1738, var en engelsk statsman, farfar till George, Charles och Thomas Townshend. Charles Townshend (18 avril 1674 – 21 juin 1738), 2e vicomte Townshend, est un homme d'État anglais. On 29 May 1723, Townshend married Audrey (Etheldreda) Harrison, the only daughter and heiress of Edward Harrison of Balls Park, Hertfordshire). Failing, owing to Walpole's interference, in his efforts to procure the dismissal of a colleague and his replacement by a personal friend, Townshend retired on 15 May 1730. So long, to use Walpole's witty remark, as the firm was Townshend and Walpole all went well with it, but when the positions were reversed jealousies arose between the partners. Secondly, he was married to Dorothy Walpole (1686–1726), sister of Sir Robert Walpole, who is said to haunt Raynham as the Brown Lady of Raynham Hall. Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend, in full Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend of Raynham, (born April 18, 1675, Raynham Hall, Norfolk, England—died June 21, 1738, Raynham), Whig statesman who directed British foreign policy from 1721 to 1730. Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend, FSPIK (18 April 1674 – 21 June 1738) was an English Whig statesman and 5th Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland (June 1729 - June 1738, 80th to 89th Year of the Commonwealth). Charles Townshend, 3rd Viscount Townshend (11 July 1700 – 12 March 1764), known as Lord Lynn from 1723 to 1738, was a British politician. Townshend could not brook this. The third viscount had two sons, George, 1st Marquess Townshend, and Charles Townshend. Viscount Townshend (* 11.Juli 1700; † 12. His descendant, another Sir Roger Townshend (c. 1543–1590), had a son Sir John Townshend (1564–1603), a soldier, whose son, Sir Roger Townshend (1588– 1637), was created a baronet in 1617. "The Foreign Policy of England under Walpole", "The Foreign Policy of England under Walpole (Continued)", "The Foreign Policy of England under Walpole", This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 07:45. 4.Townsend--Townshend, 1066-1909: the history, genealogy and alliances of the English and American house of Townsend by Margaret Tagliapietrae (Townsend) Publishdate 1909, Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_Townshend,_3rd_Viscount_Townshend&oldid=1006396042, Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies, Politics of the Borough of Great Yarmouth, Freemasons of the Premier Grand Lodge of England, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 February 2021, at 17:39. John Erskine, 6th or 11th Earl of Mar (1675-1732) was a Jacobite leader. He was ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary to the States-General from 1709 to 1711, taking part during these years in the negotiations which preceded the conclusion of the Treaty of Utrecht. Townshend then became Lord of the bedchamber in 1723 until 1727. Charles Townshend, 3. He was the father of Sir Horatio Townshend. Charles Townshend (28 August 1725 – 4 September 1767) was a British politician who held many titles in the Parliament of Great Britain. 1721 d. at a young age. Townshend was the eldest son of the 2nd Viscount Townshend and was educated at Eton and King's College, Cambridge. Lord CHARLES TOWNSHEND, 1768-1796 & Lord Rev. [Is said to have had George I as his godfather] The Townshends owned extensive estates in Norfolk and elsewhere. As his father was already Lord Townshend, Charles was styled Lord Lynn after the barony's territorial designation of Lynn Regis. Townsend was the maternal grandfather of Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis. Charles Townshend's eldest son by his second wife was George Townshend (1715–1769), who after serving for many years in the navy, became an admiral in 1765. [4]. Il est le fils aîné de Sir Horatio Townshend, baronnet de Townshend (vers 1630-1687), un zélé partisan de Charles II, qui le créé baron Townshend en 1661 et vicomte Townshend de Raynham en 1682. He was elected a Fellow of the Society for Promoting and Improving Knowledge (SPIK) in April 1706. TOWNSHEND, GEORGE, 4th Viscount and 1st Marquess TOWNSHEND, army officer and artist; b. Consequently, in December 1716 the secretary was dismissed and was made Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, but he only retained this post until the following April. [1] He then undertook a Grand Tour. Charles Townshend, 3 e vicomte Townshend (11 juillet 1700 - 12 mars 1764), connu sous le nom de Lord Lynn de 1723 à 1738, était un homme politique britannique qui siégea à la Chambre des communes de 1722 à 1723 lorsqu'il fut élevé à la Chambre des lords par bref d'accélération. Townshend's heir, Charles Townshend, third Viscount Townshend (1700–1764), was returned to parliament on 22 March 1721–2 for Great Yarmouth, which seat he vacated on 24 May 1723, on taking his seat in the House of Lords Field Marshal George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend, PC (28 February 1724 14 September 1807), known as The Viscount Townshend from 1764 to 1787, was a British soldier who reached the rank of field marshal. The politician Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney, after whom the town of Sydney, Australia, was named, was the son of the Hon. [2], His Lordship erected and endowed at Raynham a charity school for clothing and educating thirty boys and twenty girls; the latter to be brought up in spinning. [2], He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in April 1706.[4]. Charles Viscount Townshend (1674-1738) was Secretary for the Northern department, the seat of the Jacobite trouble. Charles Townshend, 3rd Viscount Townshend (11 July 1700 – 12 March 1764), known as The Lord Lynn from 1723 to 1738, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1722 to 1723 when he was elevated to the House of Lords by writ of acceleration. National Portrait Gallery description of NPG 1363, Linda Frey and Marsha Frey. He was an enthusiastic advocate of growing turnips as a field crop for livestock feed. In 1730 he was appointed Master of the Jewel Office to 1738. His establishment of the controversial Townshend Acts is considered one of the most important causes of the American Revolution. Townshend is often mentioned, together with Jethro Tull, Robert Bakewell, and others, as a major figure in England's "Agricultural Revolution", contributing to adoption of agricultural practices that led to the increase in Britain's population between 1700 and 1850.[7][8]. [2] His departure removed the final obstacle to the conclusion of an Anglo-Austrian Alliance which would become the centrepiece of British foreign policy until 1756. Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend, KG PC FRS(/ˈtaʊnzənd/; 18 April 1674 – 21 June 1738) was an English Whig statesman. Er war Secretary of State und leitete ein Jahrzehnt die britische Außenpolitik. Townshend var son till en ivrig tory samt själv i början tory, men blev sedermera ivrig whig. He served for a decade as Secretary of State for the Northern Department, 1714–1717, 1721–1730. He promoted adoption of the Norfolk four-course system, involving rotation of turnips, barley, clover, and wheat crops. He held the seat until a year later, when he was summoned to the House of Lords through a writ of acceleration in his father's barony of Townshend. This began the Whig Split which would divide the dominant party until 1720, with the opposition Whigs joining with the Tories to defeat Stanhope's government over several issues including the Peerage Bill of 1719. Charles Townshend's elder brother was George, fourth viscount and first marquis Townshend [q. v.] Charles was educated with Wilkes and Dowdeswell at Leyden, where he was admitted on 27 Oct. 1745 ( Peacock , Index of Leyden Students , p. 99). This is typical of the Kit-Cat Club portraits, which emphasise the like-mindedness and unity of the members rather than their different social positions Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend by Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt.jpg 2,400 × 3,055; 1.82 MB Viscount Townshend KG PC (* 18. For a few years after the accession of Queen Anne he remained without office, but in November 1708 he was appointed Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard, having in the previous year been summoned to the Privy Council. Lord Thomas Charles Townshend, styled Viscount Raynham, is the son of the 8th Marquess and his first wife, the late Hermione Ponsonby. 1 Early life 2 Military career 2.1 Early years 2.2 Seven Years War 2.3 Post-war 3 Family 4 External links 5 References Townshend was the son of Charles Townshend, 3rd Viscount Townshend… According to historians Linda Frey and Marsha Frey: His remaining years were passed at Raynham, where he interested himself in agriculture. Media in category "Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend" The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. The two remained in power during the remainder of the reign of George I the chief domestic events of the time being the impeachment of Bishop Atterbury, the pardon and partial restoration of Lord Bolingbroke, and the troubles in Ireland caused by the patent permitting Wood to coin halfpence.[2]. [2] The younger son Edward (1719–1765) became Dean of Norwich. Also in 1730 he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Norfolk and Custos Rotulorum of Norfolk. The secretary disliked the interference of Britain in the war between Sweden and Den… Thomas Townshend, second son of the second Viscount. [7] As a result of his promotion of turnip-growing and his agricultural experiments at Raynham, he became known as "Turnip Townshend". Cruickshanks, Eveline. [2], Born at Raynham Hall, Norfolk, Townshend succeeded to the peerages in December 1687, and was educated at Eton College and King's College, Cambridge. James 1st Earl Stanhope (1673-1721) was a statesman who also took a leading part in securing the Hanoverian succession. He was styled Viscount Raynham until he succeeded his father on 23 April 2010. Elizabeth Townshend (d. 1 December 1785) married. After his recall to England he was busily occupied in attacking the proceedings of the new Tory ministry. Townshend was the eldest son of the Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend and his first wife Elizabeth Pelham, daughter of Thomas Pelham, 1st Baron Pelham, MP. He was educated at Eton and was admitted at King's College, Cambridge in 1718. "Townshend, Charles, second Viscount Townshend (1674–1738)", Williams, Basil. März 1764) war ein britischer Peer und Politiker (). [2] They separated formally around 1740. Townshend was the eldest son of Sir Horatio Townshend, 3rd Baronet, who was created Baron Townshend in 1661 and Viscount Townshend in 1682. He served for a decade as Secretary of State, directing British foreign policy. Charles Townshend, 3rd Viscount Townshend, was the son of Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend (1674-1738), English statesman, and grandson of Sir Horatio Townshend, Bart. Viscount Sydney's eldest son, John Thomas Townshend (1764-1831), 2nd Viscount, was Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department under his father from 1783 to 1789; a Lord of the Admiralty, 1789 to 1793 and a Lord of The policy of Townshend and his colleagues, after they had crushed the Jacobite rising of 1715, both at home and abroad, was one of peace. The second son, Thomas Townshend (1701–1780), was member of parliament for the University of Cambridge from 1727 to 1774; his only son, Thomas Townshend (1733–1800), who was created Baron Sydney in 1783 and Viscount Sydney in 1789, was a secretary of state and Leader of the House of Commons from July 1782 to April 1783, and from December 1783 to June 1789 again a secretary of state, Sydney in New South Wales being named after him; his grandson, John Robert Townshend (1805–1890), the 3rd viscount, was created Earl Sydney in 1874, the titles becoming extinct at his death. Children of Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend of Raynham and Dorothy Townshend, He had nine sons, one of them died at a young age. Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend Bt, KG, PC (/ ˈtaʊnzənd /; 18 April 1674 – 21 June 1738) was a British Whig statesman. Von 1767 bis 1772 war er außerdem Lord Lieutenant of Ireland gewesen. Probably painted soon after Townshend entered the House of Lords in 1697, but he does not wear his official robes. [2] When he was dismissed for voting against the government, he was joined by his brother-in-law Robert Walpole and other Whig Allies. Charles Townshend, British chancellor of the Exchequer whose measures for the taxation of the British American colonies intensified the hostilities that eventually led to the American Revolution. Er war Feldmarschall in der British Army , nachdem er insbesondere im Siebenjährigen Krieg in Nordamerika gekämpft hatte. "Fresh Light on the Fall of Townshend. (c. 1630-1687), a zealous supporter of Charles George Townshend, 8th Marquess Townshend (born 26 September 1945) is a British peer. Se desempeñó durante una década como Secretario de Estado del Departamento del Norte, 1714-1717, 1721-1730. His surviving children were George, later Marquess Townshend (1724–1807), Charles (1725–1767), and Audrey (died 1781) married to Robert Orme (soldier). After his recall to England he was busily occupied in attacking the proceedings of the new Tory ministry. Early in 1720 a partial reconciliation took place between the parties of Stanhope and Townshend, and in June of this year the latter became Lord President of the Council, a post which he held until February 1721, when, after the death of Stanhope and the forced retirement of Sunderland, a result of the South Sea Bubble, he was again appointed secretary of state for the northern department, with Walpole as First Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer.
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